Houston Astros at San Diego Padres, MLB forecast
Win probability
Starts from the pregame forecast, then moves with the score and the time left after each inning. Above the line favors SD.
Game center
From the ESPN box score.
Top performers
- Taylor TrammellBatting1-2, 1 HR, 1 RBI
- Peter LambertPitching5.0 IP, 2 ER, 3 K
- Jackson MerrillBatting1-4, 1 HR, 2 RBI
- Michael KingPitching6.0 IP, 1 ER, 6 K
Scoring summary
- 9
Diaz singled to left, Walker scored.2–3 - 4
Sheets scored on error, Tatis Jr. safe at first on fielding error by shortstop Peña.1–3 - 3
Merrill homered to center (421 feet).1–2 - 2
Trammell homered to right center (409 feet).1–1 - 1
Merrill hit into fielder's choice to right, Tatis Jr. scored, France out at second, Cronenworth to third.0–1
The pick
Reconstructed from what was known before the game: the ratings at that point and the closing line.
Padres 53%
Forecast Elo ratings alone
How often that comes true: MLB favorites the forecast gave 50–55% have won 52.7% of 2,871 graded games.
- Market
- SD 53%
- ML HOU +108 / SD -116
- Pre-line forecast
- SD 53%
- Elo + market-implied
- Elo ratings
- SD 52%
- Ratings vs. market
- −0.6 pts
- SD: Elo 52.1%, market 52.8%
- Fair odds
- SD -112
- HOU +112 · the forecast as odds, no margin
- Pregame projection
- HOU 3.9 – 4.1 SD
- Margin from the forecast, posted total 8
How the number is built
Elo inputs in rating points (higher favors that team; 25–28 Elo is about a point of spread in football and basketball), then how the pieces combine.
| Factor | HOU | SD | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Team rating | 1505 | 1513 | Elo entering the game; 1500 is league average |
| Home field | — | +18 | Worth 18 Elo in MLB |
| Starting pitchers | +11 | 0 | HOU: Peter Lambert: team allows 0.57 fewer runs than with its usual starter (≈10 weighted starts) · SD: Michael King: team allows 0.02 fewer runs than with its usual starter (≈10 weighted starts) |
| Elo ratings | SD +15 Elo | SD 52.1% | |
| Market-implied ratings | SD 53.2% | Team strength as past closing lines priced it, same game context | |
| Pre-line forecast | SD 53.1% | 15% Elo, 85% market-implied (log-odds blend) | |
| Forecast | SD 52.8% | Follows the market (vig removed): in testing, adding the ratings made it less accurate | |
Tale of the tape
This season coming into the game, regular season, each number with its league rank (the longer the bar, the higher). Home and road: the host's record at home against the visitor's on the road. Opponent Elo: how strong the teams each has played are, 1st the toughest.
| HOU | Stat | |
|---|---|---|
| 9th of 304.7 | Runs scored | 4.221st of 30 |
| 25th of 304.9 | Runs allowed | 4.412th of 30 |
| 18th of 30−0.2 | Margin | −0.117th of 30 |
| 2nd of 308–2 | Last 10 | 6–48th of 30 |
| 10th of 3030–28 | Road vs home | 32–269th of 30 |
| 30th of 301492 | Opponent Elo | 150016th of 30 |
| 12th of 301505 | Elo rating | 151310th of 30 |
Rating history
Each team's Elo over the last two seasons. Hover or drag to compare on any date.
Recent form
Last five results, and whether the forecast hit.
Against the line
How each team has done against the closing spread and total, coming into this game.
| This season | ||
|---|---|---|
| Run line | 62–55 | 58–59 |
| Last 10 | 8–2 | 4–6 |
| Favorite | 21–29 | 18–36 |
| Underdog | 41–26 | 40–23 |
| Overs–unders | 63–48–6 | 53–62–2 |
| Overs–unders, last 10 | 8–2 | 5–5 |
Against each game's closing line. Books set every line knowing these records: across 3,901 past games, the team with the better record against the spread so far that season covered 51.2%, short of the 52.4% a standard −110 bet needs, and over/under streaks held 48.0% of the time. They describe the past.
Head to head
HOU 6–4 SD in their last 10 meetings; the forecast called 5 of 10.



